Description

Published in 1874, The Methods of Ethics is a seminal work by philosopher Henry Sidgwick that provides a comprehensive examination of moral philosophy. Sidgwick meticulously analyzes three primary ethical methodologies: Intuitionism, which relies on self-evident moral principles; Egoism, which advocates for actions that maximize individual happiness; and Utilitarianism, which promotes actions that maximize overall happiness. Through his critical analysis, Sidgwick seeks to determine the most rational approach to ethics, ultimately highlighting the tensions between self-interest and universal benevolence. This work is renowned for its rigorous argumentation and has significantly influenced subsequent ethical theory. ?